Donnerstag, 6. Juli 2023

Hanns Eisler - Niemandsland - Kuhle Wampe - Die Jugend hat das Wort - Kleine Sinfonie (NOVA, 1973)

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Today is Hanns Eislers 125th birthday!

Hanns Eisler was born in Leipzig on 6 July 1898 and went to school in Vienna. After two years as a common soldier in the first world war, he became a student of Arnold Schoenberg in 1919, dedicating his Sonata for Piano op. 1 to his teacher in 1923. He moved to Berlin 1925, where he composed for workers’ choruses and agitprop groups, collaborating with Brecht (Die Maßnahme, Die Mutter) from 1928. From 1933, Eisler initially resided in Paris, Svendborg, and London, before taking exile in America from 1938, where he created his most significant chamber music works (including Fourteen Ways to Describe Rain). Alongside music for eight Hollywood pictures, Eisler also composed his Hollywood Songbook to texts by Brecht, Hölderlin, and others while in California.

In 1948, Eisler returned to Europe, initially to Vienna and Prague and ultimately to East Berlin. Although he wrote the National Anthem of the GDR to a text by Johannes R. Becher, conflict arose with GDR cultural bureaucracy when he published his libretto Johann Faustus in late 1952. Up until 1955, Eisler predominantly worked in Vienna for the Scala Vienna and Vienna Film at Rosenhügel. In the GDR, he wrote works for the Berliner Ensemble and DEFA. In 1959, he witnessed the premiere of his Deutsche Symphonie, mostly composed while in exile, at the State Opera Unter den Linden. Hanns Eisler died in East Berlin on 6 September 1962.

This album features music composed by Hanns Eisler for the movies "Niemandsland" and "Kuhle Wampe", "Die Jugend hat das Wort / Magnitogorsk". It was recorded in 972 with the Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester Berlin, conducted by Heinz Rögner


Tracklist:

Suite Nr. 2 Op. 24 "Niemandsland"
A1 Vorspiel
A2 Capriccio über Jüdische Volkslieder
A3 Andante
A4 Marschtempo
 
Suite Nr. 3 Op. 26 "Kuhle Wampe"
A5 Präludium
A6 Intermezzo
A7 Rondo
A8 Die Fabriken
 
Suite Nr. 4 Op. 30 "Die Jugend Hat Das Wort"
B1 Marsch Der Jugend, Die Das Wort Hat
B2a Grave
B2b Pesante
B2c Allegro
 
Kleine Sinfonie Op. 29
B3 Thema Mit Variationen
B4 Allegro Assai
B5 Invention
B6 Allegro


2 Kommentare:

Anonym hat gesagt…

Why did Eisler wish to return to East Berlin?

zero hat gesagt…

Probably he settled in East Berlin attracted by its promise of a socialist society.

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